{"id":3493,"date":"2017-05-19T08:19:40","date_gmt":"2017-05-19T06:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mkt.hu\/?p=3493"},"modified":"2019-07-15T10:11:40","modified_gmt":"2019-07-15T08:11:40","slug":"az-eltomegesedes-hatasa-a-kulturara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/2017\/05\/19\/az-eltomegesedes-hatasa-a-kulturara\/","title":{"rendered":"Az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s hat\u00e1sa a kult\u00far\u00e1ra"},"content":{"rendered":"

[fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”yes” overflow=”visible”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”]Az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s jelens\u00e9ge \u00e9s hat\u00e1sa a kult\u00far\u00e1ra – a prof\u00e1n \u00e9let terei.<\/strong><\/em> Ezzel a c\u00edmmel tart el\u0151ad\u00e1st a Magyar K\u00f6zgazdas\u00e1gi T\u00e1rsas\u00e1g Kult\u00fara-gazdas\u00e1g Szakoszt\u00e1ly\u00e1nak megh\u00edv\u00e1s\u00e1ra Szab\u00f3 Erik<\/strong> etnol\u00f3gus, a Budapesti V\u00e1rosv\u00e9d\u0151 Egyes\u00fclet munkat\u00e1rsa 2017. j\u00fanius 2-\u00e1n, p\u00e9nteken 16 \u00f3r\u00e1t\u00f3l<\/strong> a FUGA Budapesti \u00c9p\u00edt\u00e9szeti K\u00f6zpontban (Budapest V. ker\u00fclet, Pet\u0151fi S\u00e1ndor \u00fat 5.).<\/p>\n

Szab\u00f3 Erik el\u0151zetes probl\u00e9mafelvet\u00e9se:
\nAz el\u0151ad\u00e1s sor\u00e1n a t\u00f6meg \u00e9s az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s fogalm\u00e1t pr\u00f3b\u00e1lom k\u00f6rbe j\u00e1rni, valamint felh\u00edvni a figyelmet, hogy milyen hat\u00e1st fejt ki a kult\u00far\u00e1ra. A t\u00f6meg fogalm\u00e1t sokf\u00e9lek\u00e9ppen lehet megk\u00f6zel\u00edteni. A szoci\u00e1lpszichol\u00f3gia egyik \u00e1ga a t\u00f6megl\u00e9lektan. A t\u00f6megl\u00e9lektan egyik \u00fatt\u00f6r\u0151je a francia etnol\u00f3gus Gustav Le Bon volt. A 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9n, mint orvos \u00e9s n\u00e9prajzkutat\u00e1ssal foglalkoz\u00f3 tud\u00f3s, utaz\u00e1sai sor\u00e1n ismerkedett meg a vil\u00e1g k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 kult\u00far\u00e1ival. A 20. sz\u00e1zad k\u00f6zep\u00e9n viszont a vil\u00e1gh\u00edres spanyol Jos\u00e9 Ortega y Gasset, mint filoz\u00f3fus k\u00f6zel\u00edtette meg ezt a t\u00e9m\u00e1t \u00e9s egyben egy meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 kult\u00farkritik\u00e1t fogalmazott meg m\u0171veiben.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ortega a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen hat\u00e1rozta meg a t\u00f6meget: „a t\u00f6meg eltipor mindent, ami k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 egy\u00e9ni min\u0151s\u00e9g \u00e9s kiv\u00e1lasztott”. A t\u00f6meg a filoz\u00f3fus szerint az \u00e1tlagember. Mi a nivell\u00e1l\u00e1sok kor\u00e1ban \u00e9l\u00fcnk. A 20. sz\u00e1zad m\u00e1sodik fel\u00e9ben a Nobel d\u00edjas \u00edr\u00f3 Elias Canetti a \u201eT\u00f6meg \u00e9s a hatalom\u201d c\u00edm\u0171 m\u0171v\u00e9ben m\u00e9g tov\u00e1bb b\u0151v\u00edtette a t\u00f6meg fogalm\u00e1t. Az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s milyen m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben felel\u0151s a jelen korban tapasztalhat\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1k\u00e9rt \u00e9s a kialakult helyzet\u00e9rt? A t\u00f6meguralom jelens\u00e9ge \u00e9s folyamata, hogyan nyilv\u00e1nul meg a mai kult\u00far\u00e1ban? Az el\u0151ad\u00e1s pr\u00f3b\u00e1l v\u00e1laszokat \u00e9s kiutat felrajzolni. Elk\u00e9pzelhet\u0151-e az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s ellenkez\u0151je?<\/em>[\/fusion_builder_column][\/fusion_builder_row][\/fusion_builder_container]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”yes” overflow=”visible”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”]Az elt\u00f6megesed\u00e9s jelens\u00e9ge \u00e9s hat\u00e1sa a kult\u00far\u00e1ra – a prof\u00e1n \u00e9let terei. Ezzel a c\u00edmmel tart el\u0151ad\u00e1st a Magyar K\u00f6zgazdas\u00e1gi T\u00e1rsas\u00e1g Kult\u00fara-gazdas\u00e1g Szakoszt\u00e1ly\u00e1nak megh\u00edv\u00e1s\u00e1ra Szab\u00f3 Erik etnol\u00f3gus, a Budapesti V\u00e1rosv\u00e9d\u0151 Egyes\u00fclet munkat\u00e1rsa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-korabbi-redezvenyeink"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-07-23 09:12:06","action":"category","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3493"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3493\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mkt.hu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}